中考英语语法详解及练习:宾语从句

逍遥右脑  2015-02-25 21:48

  【语法——宾语从句】,学习英语的话英语可是很重要的哦,大家赶紧;来5068频道看看浅陌带给大家的语法总结吧。

  一个句子如果加上宾语从句,句子显然变复杂了,也变的difficult了,其实,你大可不必发愁。只要掌握好宾语从句的用法,一切问题就迎刃而解了。

  宾语从句由关系代词或关系副词引出。我们根据引导宾语从句的连词不同,可把宾语从句分为三类。

  以that引导的宾语从句。    如:I hear that you have passed the examination. Good luck!

  以if 和whether引导的宾语从句。   如:I don't know if you can come tomorrow.

  以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。   如:Please tell me how you can get here.

  运用宾语从句要注意以下几点:

  宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。

  主句的谓语动词的时态如果是过去时态,宾语从句谓语动词的时态要选用相应的过去某一种形式。

  如果宾语从句表示的是客观真理,事实时,即使主句是过去式,从句仍用一般现在时。

  练习:

  1. She asked me if I knew _______.

  A. whose pen is it

  B. whose pen it was

  C. whose pen it is

  D. whose pen was it

  2. I don't know _______ he still lives here after so many years.

  A. whether

  B. where

  C. what

  D. when

  3. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow. _______ he comes, I'll tell you.

  A. if, whether

  B. whether, whether

  C. if, That

  D. if, If

  4. The small children don't know ________.

  A. what is their stockings in

  B. where is in their stockings

  C. where is their stocking in

  D. what in their stockings
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